Fred F. French Building | |
New York City Landmark No. 1415, 1416
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| Location | 551 Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, New York City |
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| Coordinates | 40°45′19″N 73°58′44″W / 40.7554°N 73.9789°W |
| Built | 1927 |
| Architect | H. Douglas Ives and Sloan & Robertson |
| Architectural style | Art Deco |
| NRHP reference No. | 03001514 |
| NYSRHP No. | 06101.012742 |
| NYCL No. | 1415, 1416 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | January 28, 2004 |
| Designated NYSRHP | December 3, 2003[1] |
| Designated NYCL | March 18, 1986[2] |
The Fred F. French Building is a skyscraper at 551 Fifth Avenue on the northeast corner with 45th Street in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Designed by H. Douglas Ives along with John Sloan and T. Markoe Robertson of the firm Sloan & Robertson, it was erected in 1927. The building is named for Fred F. French, owner of the Fred F. French Companies, for whom the structure was commissioned.
The 38-story building is designed in the Art Deco style, with Middle Eastern influences, and contains numerous setbacks as mandated by the 1916 Zoning Resolution. The facade is mostly designed with brick walls and limestone trim. The base of the facade is ornamented with two bronze entrances and multiple mythological figures, while the top contains a "tower" with Mesopotamian style bas-reliefs and faience tiles. Other multicolored details such as ornamental friezes ornament the facade. The Middle Eastern design motifs are also used in the lobby, which contains a polychrome vaulted ceiling.
The Fred F. French Building has approximately 430,000 square feet (40,000 m2) for rent and is owned by The Feil Organization. It was the tallest building on Fifth Avenue as well as one of the most desired addresses on the avenue upon its completion. By the 1990s, it underwent a complete restoration, subsequently earning the Building Owners and Managers Association's 1994/1995 Historic Building of the Year Award. The Fred F. French Building and its interior became New York City designated landmarks in 1986, and the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
- ^ "Cultural Resource Information System (CRIS)". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. November 7, 2014. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
NYCL and Interior p. 1was invoked but never defined (see the help page).