Frederik IX

Frederik IX
Frederik IX in admiral's uniform
Frederick IX in 1947
King of Denmark
Reign20 April 1947 –
14 January 1972
PredecessorChristian X
SuccessorMargrethe II
Born(1899-03-11)11 March 1899
Sorgenfri Palace, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
Died14 January 1972(1972-01-14) (aged 72)
Municipal Hospital,[1] Copenhagen, Denmark[2]
Burial24 January 1972
Roskilde Cathedral, Roskilde, Denmark
Spouse
(m. 1935)
Issue
Names
Christian Frederick Francis Michael Charles Valdemar George
HouseGlücksburg
FatherChristian X of Denmark
MotherAlexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
ReligionChurch of Denmark
SignatureFrederik IX's signature

Frederik IX (Christian Frederik Franz Michael Carl Valdemar Georg; 11 March 1899 – 14 January 1972) was King of Denmark from 1947 to 1972.[3]

Frederik was born into the House of Glücksburg during the reign of his great-grandfather King Christian IX. He was the first child of Prince Christian of Denmark and Princess Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (later King Christian X and Queen Alexandrine). He became crown prince when his father succeeded as king in 1912. As a young man, he was educated at the Royal Danish Naval Academy. In 1935, he married Princess Ingrid of Sweden. They had three daughters: Margrethe, Benedikte and Anne-Marie. During Nazi Germany's occupation of Denmark, Frederik acted as regent on behalf of his father from 1942 until 1943.[4][5]

Frederik became king on his father's death in April 1947. During Frederik's reign, Danish society changed rapidly, the welfare state was expanded and, as a consequence of the booming economy of the 1960s, women entered the labour market. The modernization brought new demands on the monarchy and Frederik's role as a constitutional monarch. Frederik died in 1972, and was succeeded by his eldest daughter, Margrethe II.[6]

  1. ^ "Margarita de Dinamarca cuenta el drama de ver enfermar y morir a su padre en 14 días". 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  2. ^ "Frederik of Denmark Dies; Margrethe to Be Queen". The New York Times. New York, N. Y. 15 January 1972. p. 1.
  3. ^ "Frederik 9". kongernessamling.dk. Archived from the original on 7 August 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  4. ^ "Queen Anne-Marie". The Greek Royal Family. Archived from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  5. ^ "H.K.H. Prinsesse Benedikte". kongehuset.dk. 28 November 2015. Archived from the original on 30 July 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  6. ^ "The Royal Lineage". kongehuset.dk. 7 April 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.