Freieslebenite

Freieslebenite
Freieslebenite from Hiendelaencina, Spain. Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany
General
CategorySulfosalt minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
AgPbSbS3
IMA symbolFlb[1]
Strunz classification2.JB.15
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupP21/n
Unit cella = 7.518(1)
b = 12.809(4)
c = 5.940(1) [Å]
β = 92.25(1)°; Z = 4
Identification
ColorPale steel-gray to silver-white or lead-gray
Crystal habitStriated, prismatic crystals, inclusions and exsolutions in galena and other silver minerals
TwinningTwin plane {010}
Cleavage{110} Indistinct
FractureBrittle-conchoidal
Mohs scale hardness2.5
LusterMetallic
StreakWhitish-gray
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity6.20–6.23
PleochroismVery weak
References[2][3][4]

Freieslebenite is a sulfosalt mineral composed of antimony, lead, and silver. Sulfosalt minerals are complex sulfide minerals with the formula: AmBnSp. The formula of freieslebenite is AgPbSbS3.

Freieslebenite was discovered in approximately 1773 in the Himmelsfurst mines of Freiberg, Saxony, Germany. The mineral was initially called Schilf-Glaserz; however, in 1845 it was given the current name Freieslebenite after the Mining Commissioner of Saxony, Johann Carl Freiesleben (1774–1846).[5]

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Mindat
  3. ^ Handbook of Mineralogy
  4. ^ Webmineral data
  5. ^ (Palache et al., 1944)