French Open

French Open
(Roland-Garros)
Official website
Founded1891; 133 years ago (1891)
Editions128 (2024)
94 Grand Slam events (since 1925)
LocationParis, XVIth arrondissement
France
VenueStade Roland Garros (since 1928)
Societé de Sport de Île de Puteaux, at Puteaux (1891–1894); Tennis Club de Paris, at Auteuil (1895–1908); Société Athlétique de la Villa Primrose at Bordeaux (1909); Croix-Catelan de Racing Club de France at the Bois de Boulogne (1910–1924, 1926); Stade Français at Saint-Cloud (1925, 1927)
SurfaceClay – outdoors[a] (1908–present)
Sand – outdoors (1892–1907)
Grass – outdoors (1891)
Prize money53,500,000 (2024)
Men's
DrawS (128Q) / 64D (16Q)[b]
Current championsCarlos Alcaraz (singles)
Marcelo Arévalo
Mate Pavić (doubles)
Most singles titlesRafael Nadal (14)
Most doubles titlesRoy Emerson (6)
Women's
DrawS (128Q) / 64D (16Q)
Current championsIga Świątek (singles)
Coco Gauff
Kateřina Siniaková (doubles)
Most singles titlesChris Evert (7)
Most doubles titlesMartina Navratilova (7)
Mixed doubles
Draw32
Current championsLaura Siegemund
Édouard Roger-Vasselin
Most titles (male)Ken Fletcher /
Jean-Claude Barclay (3)
Most titles (female)Margaret Court (4)
Grand Slam
Last completed
2024 French Open

The French Open (French: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros (French: [ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁos]), is a tennis tournament organized by the French Tennis Federation annually at Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. It is chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam tennis events every year, held after the Australian Open and before Wimbledon and the US Open.

The French Open begins in late May and continues for two weeks.[c] The tournament and venue are named after the French aviator Roland Garros.[1]

The French Open is the premier clay court championship in the world and the only Grand Slam tournament currently held on this surface. Until 1975, the French Open was the only major tournament not played on grass. Between the seven rounds needed for a championship, the clay surface characteristics (slower pace, higher bounce), and the best-of-five-set men's singles matches, the French Open is widely regarded as the most physically demanding tournament in tennis.[2][3][4][5][6][7]


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  1. ^ Gershkovich, Evan (10 June 2017). "Who Was Roland Garros? The Fighter Pilot Behind the French Open". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  2. ^ Grohmann, Karolos (12 June 2023). "French Open toughest to win, making Paris record more special, Djokovic says". Reuters. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
  3. ^ Natekar, Gaurav (24 May 2021). "French Open 2021: Why Roland Garros is the toughest Grand Slam to win?". First Post. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  4. ^ Clarke, Liz (15 May 2020). "The French Open, 'unique in all the world', demands a dancer's agility and an iron will". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  5. ^ Shine, Ossian (25 May 2017). "Roland Garros now toughest slam of all, says former champ". Reuters. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  6. ^ Dietz, David (12 May 2011). "French Open: Why Winning at Roland Garros Is the Pinnacle of Sports". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  7. ^ Clarey, Christopher (26 May 2006). "In a year of change at Roland Garros, the winners may stay the same". International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2007.