French cruiser Villars

Villars' sister ship Forfait, date unknown
History
France
NameVillars
BuilderArsenal de Cherbourg
Laid down9 July 1875
Launched21 August 1879
Commissioned1881
In service20 January 1882
Stricken8 July 1896
FateSold for scrap, 17 December 1896
General characteristics
Displacement2,419 t (2,381 long tons)
Length74.27 m (243 ft 8 in) lwl
Beam11.6 m (38 ft 1 in)
Draft5.31 m (17 ft 5 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Sail planFull ship rig
Speed14.6 knots (27.0 km/h; 16.8 mph)
Range4,810 nmi (8,910 km; 5,540 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement269
Armament

Villars was the lead ship of the Villars class of unprotected cruisers built for the French Navy in the 1870s. The ships were designed for service in the French colonial empire, and they carried a relatively heavy battery of fifteen 138.6 mm (5.46 in) guns, and could steam at a speed of 14.5 knots (26.9 km/h; 16.7 mph). Villars was laid down in 1875 and was completed in 1881. She saw significant service in East Asia in the early to mid-1880s during France's campaign to secure a colony in Tonkin (now Vietnam) and the Sino-French War that began as a direct result of France's interference in what Qing China viewed as a traditional subordinate country. During the latter conflict, she saw action at the Battle of Fuzhou, where she assisted in the destruction of three Chinese cruisers, and later participated in the blockade of Formosa. The rest of the ship's career passed relatively uneventfully, and in 1896, she was struck from the naval register and thereafter sold for scrap.