French ironclad Magenta

Magenta, Napoléon and Solférino anchored in the harbor at BrestFrance.
History
France
NameMagenta
NamesakeBattle of Magenta
BuilderBrest
Laid down22 June 1859
Launched22 June 1861
FateExploded and sank, 31 October 1875
General characteristics (as built)
Class and typeMagenta-class ironclad
Displacement6,965 t (6,855 long tons)
Length88.6 m (290 ft 8 in)
Beam17.34 m (56 ft 11 in)
Draft8.44 m (27 ft 8 in)
Installed power
Propulsion1 shaft, 1 horizontal-return connecting rod-steam engine
Sail planBarquentine-rig
Speed12.88 knots (23.85 km/h; 14.82 mph) (trials)
Range1,840 nautical miles (3,410 km; 2,120 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement674
Armament
Armor
  • Belt: 120 mm (4.7 in)
  • Battery: 109–120 mm (4.3–4.7 in)

Magenta was the lead ship of her class of two broadside ironclads built for the French Navy (Marine nationale) in the early 1860s. She served as flagship of the Mediterranean Squadron.