French ship Orient (1791)

Battle of the Nile, August 1st 1798 at 10 pm, by Thomas Luny. Orient is depicted aflame at the centre left.
History
French Navy Ensign French Navy EnsignFrance
NameDauphin-Royal
BuilderToulon Arsenal
Laid downMay 1790
Launched20 July 1791
CommissionedAugust 1793
Out of serviceAugust 1798
Renamed
  • Sans-Culotte September 1792
  • Orient May 1795
FateDestroyed by explosion at the Battle of the Nile, 1 August 1798
General characteristics
Class and typeOcéan-class ship of the line
Displacement5,095 tonnes
Length65.18 m (213 ft 10 in) (196.6 French feet)
Beam16.24 m (53 ft 3 in) (50 French feet)
Draught8.12 m (26 ft 8 in) (25 French feet)
Propulsionsail
Sail plan3,265 m2 (35,140 sq ft)
Complement1,079
Armament

Orient was a powerful Océan-class 118-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, famous for her role as flagship of the French fleet at the Battle of the Nile in August 1798, and for her spectacular destruction that day when her magazine exploded. The event was commemorated by numerous poems and paintings. Before its destruction, the Orient was the largest war ship in the world.

  1. ^ "French first rate ship of the line Dauphin Royal (1791)". threedecks.org. Retrieved 9 December 2012.