Friedrich Olbricht | |
---|---|
Chief of the General Army Office | |
In office February 1940 – 21 July 1944 | |
Preceded by | Friedrich Fromm |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Leisnig, Saxony, German Empire | 4 October 1888
Died | 21 July 1944 Berlin, Gau Berlin, Nazi Germany | (aged 55)
Cause of death | Execution by firing squad |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Military service | |
Allegiance | |
Branch/service | German Army |
Years of service | 1907–44 |
Rank | General der Infanterie |
Commands | 24th Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Friedrich Olbricht (4 October 1888 – 21 July 1944) was a German general during World War II. He is known for being one of the plotters involved in the 20 July Plot, an attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler in 1944.
Olbricht was a senior staff officer, with the rank of infantry general. He was secretly in contact with most of the leaders of the resistance. They briefed him on their various plots and he placed sympathetic officers in key positions. Olbricht quietly encouraged field commanders to support the resistance. By late 1943, his office was the centre of Resistance plotting, under Claus von Stauffenberg.[1] Had the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler been successful, Olbricht would have assumed the position of minister of war in a post-Nazi regime.