Fritz X | |
---|---|
Type | Anti-ship glide bomb |
Place of origin | Nazi Germany |
Service history | |
In service | 1943–44 |
Used by | Nazi Germany (Luftwaffe) |
Wars | World War II |
Production history | |
Designer | Max Kramer |
Designed | 1938–1943 |
Manufacturer | Ruhrstahl |
No. built | 1,400 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 1,570 kg (3,460 lb) |
Length | 3.32 m (10.9 ft) |
Width | 1.4 m (4.6 ft) |
Diameter | 85.3 cm (33.6 in) |
Warhead | amatol explosive, armour-piercing |
Warhead weight | 320 kg (710 lb) |
Operational range | 5 km (3.1 mi) |
Maximum speed | 343 m/s (1,130 ft/s) 1,235 km/h (767 mph) |
Guidance system | Kehl-Straßburg FuG 203/230; MCLOS |
Fritz X was a German guided anti-ship glide bomb used during World War II. Fritz X was the world's first precision guided weapon deployed in combat[1] and the first to sink a ship in combat. Fritz X was a nickname used both by Allied and Luftwaffe personnel. Alternative names include Ruhrstahl SD 1400 X, Kramer X-1, PC 1400X or FX 1400 (the latter, along with the unguided PC 1400 Fritz nickname, is the origin for the name "Fritz X").