Fujin (headgear)

Fujin
湯顯祖像mingdynastyhanfubeizi
Painting of Tang Xianzu with Fujin
Korea-National.Treasure-239-Song.Siyeol-Joseon-NMK
Portrait of Song, Si-Yeol, wearing bokgeon, mid-Joseon
Chinese name
Chinese幅巾
Literal meaningWidth of cloth
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinFújīn
Korean name
Hangul복건
Hanja幅巾
Literal meaningFull-width hood
Transcriptions
Revised RomanizationBokgeon

Fujin (Chinese: 幅巾; lit. 'Width of cloth') is a type of guanmao (冠帽), a male traditional headgear generally made from a black fabric in China and Korea.[1] The fujin is a form of hood made on one width of cloth, from which its Chinese name derived from.[1] It was usually worn with Shenyi in the Ming Dynasty. The fujin was later adopted in Joseon where it became known as bokgeon (Korean복건; Hanja幅巾) and became known as the 'hat of the Confucian scholars'.[1] The fujin also influenced the development of other headwear such as the futou.[2]

  1. ^ a b c "Bokgeon(幅巾)". Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture (in Korean). Retrieved 2022-04-01.
  2. ^ Mai, Huijuan; Yang, Yimin; Jiang, Hongen; Wang, Bo; Wang, Changsui (2017-10-01). "Investigating the materials and manufacture of Jinzi: The lining of Futou (Chinese traditional male headwear) from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China". Journal of Cultural Heritage. 27: 116–124. doi:10.1016/j.culher.2017.02.018. ISSN 1296-2074.