Highest governing body | FIFA |
---|---|
First played | 1930, Montevideo, Uruguay |
Characteristics | |
Contact | Limited |
Team members | 5 per side |
Type | Indoor |
Equipment | Futsal ball |
Venue | Futsal court |
Presence | |
Olympic | No (except the Youth Olympics since 2018) |
Paralympic | No |
Futsal is a football-based sport played on a hardcourt like a basketball court, smaller than a football pitch, and mainly indoors. It has similarities to five-a-side football and indoor football.[1]
Futsal is played between two teams of five players each, one of whom is the goleiro. Unlimited substitutions are permitted. Unlike some other forms of indoor football, it is played on a hard court surface marked by lines; walls or boards are not used. It is played with a smaller, harder, lower-bounce ball than association football.[2] The surface, ball and rules favour ball control and passing in small spaces.[3][4]
The game emphasizes control, improvisation, creativity and technique.[5]