Mission type | Weather satellite |
---|---|
Operator | NOAA / NASA (1987-1999) Peacesat (1999-2012) |
COSPAR ID | 1987-022A |
SATCAT no. | 17561 |
Mission duration | 3-7 years (planned) 25 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | HS-371 |
Manufacturer | Hughes |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 26 February 1987, 23:05 | UTC
Rocket | Delta 3914 |
Launch site | Cape Canaveral LC-17A |
Contractor | McDonnell Douglas |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Decommissioned |
Deactivated | 12 April 2012 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Longitude | 75° West (1987-1989) 98° West (1989-1992) 112° West (1992-1995) 135° West (1995-1999) 95° West (1999) 175° West (1999-2012) |
Slot | GOES-EAST (1987-1989) GOES-WEST (1995-1999) |
Eccentricity | 0.0002306 |
Perigee altitude | 35,879 kilometres (22,294 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 35,898 kilometres (22,306 mi) |
Inclination | 15.09° |
Period | 24 hours |
GOES-7, known as GOES-H before becoming operational, is an American satellite. It was originally built as a weather satellite, and formed part of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite system. Originally built as a ground spare,[1] GOES-H was launched in 1987 due to delays with the next series of satellites. It was operated by NOAA until 1999, before being leased to Peacesat, who use it as a communications satellite.[2] As of 2009, it was operational over the Pacific Ocean, providing communications for the Pacific Islands. On April 12, 2012, the spacecraft was finally decommissioned and moved to a graveyard orbit.[3]