GWR Leo Class

GWR Leo class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerDaniel Gooch
Builder
Total produced18
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-4-0
 • UIC1B n2
Gauge7 ft 14 in (2,140 mm)
Leading dia.3 ft 6 in (1.067 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 0 in (1.524 m)
WheelbaseLoco: 12 ft 9 in (3.886 m)
Firebox:
 • Grate area11.5 sq ft (1.07 m2)
Boiler50 lbf/in2 (340 kPa)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox71 sq ft (6.6 m2)
 • Tubes396 sq ft (36.8 m2)
Cylinder size15 in × 18 in (381 mm × 457 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort2,868 lbf (12.76 kN)
Career
OperatorsGreat Western Railway
Withdrawn1864 - 1874
DispositionAll scrapped

The Great Western Railway Leo Class 2-4-0 was a class of broad gauge steam locomotives for goods train work. This class was introduced into service between January 1841 and July 1842, and withdrawn between September 1864 and June 1874.

These locomotives were the first for the railway with coupled wheels as they were designed as goods locomotives, but they later found use on passenger trains too. All the class were altered to 2-4-0STs.

The locomotives were built by three different workshops, each with its own naming convention. The first three came from R and W Hawthorn, who named them after strong animals. The next three were named after volcanoes by Fenton, Murray and Jackson, while the final twelve came from Rothwell and Company carrying the names of the twelve houses of the zodiac.