Gabriel Tanginye

Gabriel Tanginye
Tang-Ginye in 2007
Birth nameGabriel Gatwech Chan
Born1960
Fangak County, Republic of the Sudan
Died5 January 2017(2017-01-05) (aged 56–57)
Hamra, South Sudan
Battles / warsFirst Sudanese Civil War
Second Sudanese Civil War
George Athor's rebellion
South Sudanese Civil War

Gabriel Gatwech Chan (1960[1] – 5 January 2017), better known by his nom de guerre Tanginye (meaning "long pipe"),[2] was a South Sudanese military officer and rebel commander of various ethnic Nuer militant groups during the Second Sudanese Civil War and South Sudanese Civil War.

During the South Sudanese Civil War, Tanginye allied with the SPLA-IO and later Lam Akol's militia, a Juba linked rebel group called the National Democratic Movement (NDM) and became its chief of staff.[3] In January 2017, he visited a NDM-allied group, the Tiger Faction New Forces, in the Hamra area in the northern Upper Nile. In course of this visit, the Tigers were attacked by SPLM-IO-affiliated fighters belonging to the militia of John Uliny, and Tanginye was killed in action alongside most of the fighters from the Tigers faction.[1][4][5]

Tanginye led a militia in southern Sudan allied to the Khartoum government during the Second Sudanese Civil War.[6] Members of the Sudanese military loyal to Tanginye in Malakal clashed with the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) in 2006, killing about 150 people, and in 2009 in breach of the peace deal.[6] In April 2011, clashes between his militia and the SPLA in the state of Jonglei killed at least 57 according to government officials.[6] Shortly thereafter, Tanginye surrendered to SPLA forces and was placed under house arrest in Juba awaiting charges against him.[7]

  1. ^ a b "Top rebel commander killed in clashes in Upper Nile". Radio Tamazuj. Archived from the original on 9 January 2017. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  2. ^ "Gabriel Tang Gatwich Chan ('Tang-Ginye')" (PDF).
  3. ^ "SPLA-IO destroys command of government-linked rebel group". South Sudan News Agency. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  4. ^ "Another rebel commander shot dead in war-torn South Sudan". Sudan Tribune. 7 January 2017. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  5. ^ Masura (7 January 2017). "Another Rebel General killed in Northern Upper Nile". Hot in Juba. Retrieved 8 December 2017.</ <ref name="AP">"Civilians dead in South Sudan battle". Associated Press. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  6. ^ a b c "South Sudan clashes between army and militia kill 57". BBCnews.com. 24 April 2011. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  7. ^ "South Sudan Renegade Gabriel Tanginye under house arrest - Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan". www.sudantribune.com. Archived from the original on 9 May 2011.