Gadara

Gadara
Church terrace at ancient Gadara
Gadara is located in Jordan
Gadara
Shown within Jordan
Location Jordan
Coordinates32°39′23.54″N 35°40′39.65″E / 32.6565389°N 35.6776806°E / 32.6565389; 35.6776806
Site notes
ConditionRuins

Gadara (Hebrew: גדר, romanizedGeder or Hebrew: גדרה, romanizedGedera; Greek: Γάδαρα, romanizedGádara), in some texts Gedaris, was an ancient Hellenistic city in what is now Jordan, for a long time member of the Decapolis city league, a former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see.

Its ruins are today located at Umm Qais, a small town in the Bani Kinanah Department and Irbid Governorate in Jordan, near its borders with Israel and Syria. It stood on a hill 378 metres (1,240 ft) above sea level overlooking the Yarmouk River gorge, with the Golan Heights and the Sea of Galilee well visible to the north and northwest.

This city is distinct from another contemporary one, Gadara or Gadora of Peraea, identified with the archaeological mound of Tell el-Jadur near Salt, Jordan.[1][2]

  1. ^ MacAdam, Henry Innes (2018). Geography, Urbanisation and Settlement Patterns in the Roman Near East. Routledge Revivals. Variorum Collected Studies, CS 735 (reprint of 2002 Ashgate ed.). Routledge. p. VI/16. ISBN 978-1-138-74056-3. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  2. ^ Rocca, Samuel (2015). Herod's Judaea: A Mediterranean State in the Classic World. Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism / Texte Und Studien Zum Antiken Judentum, Volume 122 (reprint of 2008 Mohr Siebeck ed.). Wipf and Stock. p. 188. ISBN 978-1-4982-2454-3. ISSN 0721-8753. Retrieved 5 June 2020.