Gaithersburg, Maryland

Gaithersburg, Maryland
Top to bottom, left to right: the NIST Advanced Measurement Laboratory, the Gaithersburg city hall, a row of Gaithersburg townhouses, the Saint Rose of Lima Catholic Church, the John A. Belt Building, and the Washingtonian Waterfront
Top to bottom, left to right: the NIST Advanced Measurement Laboratory, the Gaithersburg city hall, a row of Gaithersburg townhouses, the Saint Rose of Lima Catholic Church, the John A. Belt Building, and the Washingtonian Waterfront
Flag of Gaithersburg, Maryland
Official seal of Gaithersburg, Maryland
Coat of arms of Gaithersburg, Maryland
Nickname: 
"Gburg"
Motto: 
"A Character Counts! city"
Location in Montgomery County and Maryland
Location in Montgomery County and Maryland
Gaithersburg is located in Maryland
Gaithersburg
Gaithersburg
Location in Maryland
Gaithersburg is located in the United States
Gaithersburg
Gaithersburg
Gaithersburg (the United States)
Coordinates: 39°7′55″N 77°13′35″W / 39.13194°N 77.22639°W / 39.13194; -77.22639
Country United States
State Maryland
County Montgomery
Settled (as Log Town)1765
Founded1802
Incorporated (as a town)April 5, 1878
Ascension (to city status)1968[1]
Named forBenjamin Gaither
Government
 • MayorJud Ashman[2]
Area
 • Total
10.44 sq mi (27.05 km2)
 • Land10.32 sq mi (26.73 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2)
Elevation350 ft (110 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
69,657
 • Density6,749.06/sq mi (2,605.78/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Area codes301, 240
FIPS code24-31175
GNIS feature ID2390591[4]
Websitegaithersburgmd.gov

Gaithersburg (/ˈɡθərzbɜːrɡ/ GAY-thərz-burg) is a city in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. At the time of the 2020 census, Gaithersburg had a population of 69,657, making it the ninth-most populous community in the state.[5] Gaithersburg is located to the northwest of Washington, D.C., and is considered a suburb and a primary city within the Washington metropolitan area. Gaithersburg was incorporated as a town in 1878 and as a city in 1968.

Gaithersburg is located east and west of Interstate 270. The eastern section includes the historic area of the town. Landmarks and buildings from that time can still be seen in many places but especially in the historic central business district of Gaithersburg called "Olde Towne". The east side also includes City Hall, the Montgomery County Fairgrounds, and Bohrer Park (a well-known joint community recreation center and outdoor water park for kids and families). The west side of the city has many wealthier neighborhoods that were designed with smart growth techniques and embrace New Urbanism. These include the Kentlands community, the Lakelands community, and the Washingtonian Center (better known as Rio), a shopping/business district. Two New Urbanism communities are under construction, including Watkins Mill Town Center (Casey East and West), and the massive "Science City"[citation needed]. The state has a bus rapid transit line, Corridor Cities Transitway or "CCT", planned for the western portion of the city starting at Shady Grove Metro Station and connecting all the high-density western Gaithersburg neighborhoods with a total of eight stops planned in the city.

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is headquartered in Gaithersburg directly west of I-270.[N 1] Other major employers in the city include IBM, Lockheed Martin Information Systems and Global Services business area headquarters, AstraZeneca. Gaithersburg is also the location of the garrison of the United States Army Reserve Legal Command.

Gaithersburg is noted for its ethnic and economic diversity; it was ranked second for ethnic diversity among the 501 largest U.S. cities, and first among smaller U.S. cities, by WalletHub in 2021.[6][7] In 2023, Wallethub announced that Gaithersburg was back in the number one spot for diversity in the U.S.[8]

  1. ^ "A Master Plan Element" (PDF). Maryland: City of Gaithersburg. October 5, 2007. p. 3. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
  2. ^ "Mayor & City Council". www.gaithersburgmd.gov. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  3. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  4. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Gaithersburg, Maryland
  5. ^ "QuickFacts: Gaithersburg city, Maryland". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  6. ^ Zumer, Bryna (April 19, 2021). "2 Montgomery County cities ranked among most diverse in the U.S." Fox 5 News. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  7. ^ "4 Maryland cities in top 10 for most culturally diverse cities in U.S., according to WalletHub". Fox 5 DC. February 17, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  8. ^ "This Maryland city was named 'most diverse' in United States: Report". April 23, 2023.


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