Galatasaray S.K. (football)

Galatasaray
Full nameGalatasaray Spor Kulübü
Nickname(s)Cimbom
Aslan (The Lion)
Sarı-Kırmızılılar (The Yellow-Reds)
Short name
  • GS
  • Gala
Founded20 October 1905; 119 years ago (1905-10-20)[1][2]
GroundRams Park
Capacity53,978[3]
Coordinates41°06′10″N 28°59′26″E / 41.10278°N 28.99056°E / 41.10278; 28.99056
PresidentDursun Özbek
Head coachOkan Buruk
LeagueSüper Lig
2023–24Süper Lig, 1st of 20 (champions)
Websitegalatasaray.org
Current season

Galatasaray Spor Kulübü (Turkish pronunciation: [galataˈsaɾaj spoɾ kuˈlyby], Galatasaray Sports Club), more commonly referred to as simply Galatasaray, is a Turkish professional football club based on the European side of the city of Istanbul. It is the association football branch of the larger Galatasaray Sports Club of the same name, itself a part of the Galatasaray Community Cooperation Committee which includes Galatasaray High School where the football club was founded in October 1905 consisting entirely of student members. The team traditionally play in dark shades of red and yellow at home, with the shirts split down the middle between the two colours.

Galatasaray is one of three teams to have participated in all seasons of the Süper Lig since 1959, following the dissolution of the Istanbul Football League.

Galatasaray also has accumulated the most Süper Lig (24), Turkish Cup (18) and Turkish Super Cup (17) titles in Turkey,[4][5][6] thus making them the most successful football club in Turkey, as those competitions are the top nationwide Turkish professional leagues and cups that are recognized and accounted for in accordance to the regulations set by the Turkish Football Federation[7] and UEFA.[8][9][10][11]

Galatasaray is the most successful Turkish club in European competitions. Internationally, Galatasaray has won the UEFA Cup and UEFA Super Cup in 2000, becoming the first and only Turkish team to win a major UEFA competition. In the 1999–2000 season, the club achieved the rare feat of completing a treble by winning the Süper Lig, the Turkish Cup, and the UEFA Cup in a single season. Despite having reached several times the quarter-finals and also once the semi-finals of the UEFA Champions League campaign, the club has not won the trophy so far. Galatasaray is also the only Turkish club to have been ranked first on the IFFHS World Rankings.[12] According to the same international organization, Galatasaray is the best Turkish club of the 20th century, and the 20th most successful club in Europe.[13] Galatasaray is the 11th[14] most participated team in the Champions League, the 18th[15] team to play the most matches and the 24th team to collect the most points.

Since 2011, the club's stadium has been the 53,798-capacity Rams Park in Seyrantepe, Istanbul. Previously, the club played at the Ali Sami Yen Stadium, as well as a succession of other grounds in Istanbul, which included groundshares with Beşiktaş and Fenerbahçe at the Taksim Stadium and İnönü Stadium.

The club has a long-standing rivalry with other Istanbul teams, namely with Beşiktaş and Fenerbahçe. The derby between Galatasaray and Fenerbahçe is dubbed the Kıtalar Arası Derbi (English: Intercontinental Derby) due to the location of their headquarters and stadiums on the European (Galatasaray) and Asian (Fenerbahçe) sides of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul.

  1. ^ "Galatasaray Nasıl Kuruldu". galatasaray.org. Archived from the original on 30 March 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  2. ^ "İlk Yıllar". galatasaray.org. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Kulübümüzün Yıllık Olağan Genel Kurul Toplantısı gerçekleştirildi". Galatasaray SK. 12 October 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  4. ^ "Süper Lig Tarihçe Şampiyonluklar Arşiv Gol Krallığı TFF". www.tff.org. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  5. ^ "Türkiye Kupası Tarihçe ve Arşiv TFF". www.tff.org. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  6. ^ "Turkcell Süper Kupa Tarihçesi TFF". www.tff.org. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  7. ^ "Ligler Ana Sayfa TFF". www.tff.org. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  8. ^ UEFA.com. "Developing football in Turkey | Inside UEFA". UEFA.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  9. ^ UEFA.com. "Domestic | Turkey | National Associations | Inside UEFA". UEFA.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  10. ^ UEFA.com. "Domestic | Turkey | National Associations | Inside UEFA". UEFA.com. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  11. ^ Club Licensing Benchmarking Report: Living with the pandemic (PDF). UEFA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  12. ^ "Galatasaray, Ağustos ayının en iyisi". arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
  13. ^ "10 Σεπτεμβρίου, 2009". Archived from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  14. ^ UEFA.com. "All-time Clubs - Most appearances Stats | UEFA Champions League". UEFA.com. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  15. ^ UEFA.com. "All-time Clubs - Matches played Stats | UEFA Champions League". UEFA.com. Retrieved 16 October 2024.