Mahatma Gandhi's Jayanti | |
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Observed by | India |
Type | National |
Significance | Honours Mahatma Gandhi's role in Indian Independence |
Observances | Community, historical celebration |
Date | 2 October |
Next time | 2 October 2025 |
Frequency | Annual |
Related to |
Gandhi Jayanti is a national holiday in India, celebrated annually on 2 October to honour the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, one of the key leaders of the Indian independence movement and a pioneer of the philosophy and strategy of nonviolence. It is one of the three national holidays in India. In 2007, the United Nations General Assembly declared this day as the International Day of Non-Violence.[1][2] Referred to as the "National Father" by Subhas Chandra Bose, Gandhi's principles of nonviolent resistance played a crucial role in India's successful struggle for independence from British colonial rule.[2][3]
His philosophy of peace protest and civil disobedience brought millions of Indians into action and weakened British control over India to a great extent. Non-violence and the efforts in which he introduced communal harmony and social reforms made him a legendary figure in Indian history.