Gelati Monastery

Gelati Monastery
გელათის მონასტერი
The monastic complex of Gelati
Religion
AffiliationGeorgian Orthodox Church
Location
LocationKutaisi, Imereti, Georgia
Gelati Monastery is located in Imereti
Gelati Monastery
Shown within Imereti
Gelati Monastery is located in Georgia
Gelati Monastery
Gelati Monastery (Georgia)
Geographic coordinates42°17′41″N 42°46′05″E / 42.29472°N 42.76806°E / 42.29472; 42.76806
Architecture
TypeMonastery
StyleGeorgian
FounderDavid IV of Georgia ("David the Builder")
CompletedChurch of the Virgin, 1106;
Churches of St. George and St. Nicholas, 13th century
Official name: Gelati Monastery
TypeCultural
Criteriaiv
Designated1994 (18th session)
Reference no.710
RegionEurope and North America[1]
Official name: Gelati Monastery
DesignatedNovember 7, 2006; 18 years ago (2006-11-07)
Reference no.875
Item Number in Cultural Heritage Portal8550
Date of entry in the registryOctober 3, 2007; 17 years ago (2007-10-03)

Gelati (Georgian: გელათის მონასტერი) is a medieval monastic complex near Kutaisi in the Imereti region of western Georgia. One of the first monasteries in Georgia,[2] it was founded in 1106 by King David IV of Georgia as a monastic and educational center.

The monastery is an exemplar of the Georgian Golden Age and a gold aesthetic is employed in the paintings and buildings.[3] It was built to celebrate the Orthodox Christian faith in Georgia;[4] some murals found inside the Gelati Monastery church date back to the 12th century.[5] The monastery was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 because of its outstanding architecture and its importance as an educational and scientific center in medieval Georgia.[6]

  1. ^ Europe and North America, UNESCO, 2021
  2. ^ Kaufhold, Hubert (2011). "Gelati Monastery". Religion Past and Present. doi:10.1163/1877-5888_rpp_SIM_08287.
  3. ^ Centre, U.W.H. (n.d.). Gelati Monastery, Georgia, removed from UNESCO’s List of World Heritage in Danger. [online] UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Available at: https://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1692
  4. ^ Calma, Dragos (2020). Reading Proclus and the Book of Causes, Volume 2. Dublin: University College Dublin.
  5. ^ "World Heritage Site". 1997–2020.
  6. ^ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Gelati Monastery". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2021-11-27.