Gemeinsamer Ausschuss

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The Joint Committee (German: Gemeinsamer Ausschuss) is, together with the Federal Convention, one of two non-steady constitutional bodies in the institutional framework of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is designed as an emergency parliament in the case of a State of Defence. It consists of 48 members of which two thirds are members of the Bundestag and one third are members of the Bundesrat,^[1] the latter representing the governments of the states of Germany (Länder). It was established in 1968 by an amendment of the Basic Law. Ever since then, the Bundestag and the Bundesrat have elected members to serve on the committee. However, since a state of defence has never been declared, the Joint Committee has never convened as of 2024.