George Mikan

George Mikan
Mikan in 1945
Personal information
Born(1924-06-18)June 18, 1924
Joliet, Illinois, U.S.
DiedJune 1, 2005(2005-06-01) (aged 80)
Scottsdale, Arizona, U.S.
Listed height6 ft 10 in (2.08 m)
Listed weight245 lb (111 kg)
Career information
High schoolJoliet Catholic (Joliet, Illinois)
CollegeDePaul (1942–1946)
Playing career1946–1954, 1956
PositionCenter
Number99
Coaching career1957–1958
Career history
As player:
1946–1947Chicago American Gears
19471954, 1956Minneapolis Lakers
As coach:
1957–1958Minneapolis Lakers
Career highlights and awards
Career NBL/BAA/NBA statistics
Points11,764 (22.6 ppg) (NBL / BAA / NBA)
10,156 (23.1 ppg) (BAA / NBA)
Rebounds4,167 (13.4 rpg) (NBA last five seasons)
Assists1,245 (2.8 apg) (BAA / NBA)
Stats at NBA.com Edit this at Wikidata
Stats at Basketball Reference
Basketball Hall of Fame
Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame

George Lawrence Mikan Jr. (/ˈmkən/; June 18, 1924 – June 1, 2005), nicknamed "Mr. Basketball", was an American professional basketball player for the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League (NBL) and the Minneapolis Lakers of the NBL, the Basketball Association of America (BAA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Invariably playing with thick, round spectacles, the 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m), 245 lb (111 kg) Mikan was one of the pioneers of professional basketball. Through his size and play, he redefined basketball as a game dominated in his day by "big men". His prolific rebounding, shot blocking, and ability to shoot over smaller defenders with his ambidextrous hook shot all helped to change the game.[1] He also utilized the underhanded free-throw shooting technique long before Rick Barry made it his signature shot.[2]

Mikan had a highly successful playing career, winning seven NBL, BAA, and NBA championships in nine seasons, an NBA All-Star Game MVP trophy, and three scoring titles. He played in the first four NBA All-Star games and was a member of the first six All-BAA and All-NBA Teams. Mikan was so dominant that he prompted several significant rule changes in the NBA, including the introduction of the goaltending rule, the widening of the foul lane—known as the "Mikan Rule"—and the creation of the shot clock.[3]

After his playing career, Mikan became one of the founders of the American Basketball Association (ABA), serving as commissioner of the league. He was instrumental in forming the NBA's Minnesota Timberwolves expansion team. In his later years, Mikan was involved in a long-standing legal battle against the NBA to increase the meager pensions of players who had retired before the league became lucrative. In 2005, Mikan died of complications from chronic diabetes.[4]

For his accomplishments, Mikan was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1959. He was also named to the 25th, 35th, 50th and 75th NBA anniversary teams.[5][6][7][8]

  1. ^ nba.com (February 23, 2007). "George Mikan Bio". NBA.com. Retrieved February 16, 2008.
  2. ^ jongib369 (September 29, 2012), George Mikan, archived from the original on November 16, 2021, retrieved March 3, 2018{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ hoophall.com (February 23, 2007). "George Mikan Biography". Archived from the original on May 22, 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2008.
  4. ^ espn.com (February 23, 2007). "Mikan was first pro to dominate the post". Retrieved February 16, 2008.
  5. ^ "NBA Silver Anniversary Team | Basketball-Reference.com".
  6. ^ "NBA 35th Anniversary All-Time Team | Basketball-Reference.com".
  7. ^ "NBA at 50: Top 50 Players". NBA.com. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  8. ^ "My Finals Moment". NBA.com. Archived from the original on February 17, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2022.