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Georgii Flyorov | |
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Георгий Флёров | |
Born | |
Died | 19 November 1990 | (aged 77)
Resting place | Novodevichy Cemetery, Moscow |
Nationality | Russian |
Citizenship | Soviet Union |
Alma mater | Leningrad Polytechnic Institute |
Known for | Discovery of spontaneous fission Soviet atomic bomb project |
Awards | Hero of Socialist Labor (1949) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics |
Institutions | JINR and LFTI USSR Academy of Science |
Notable students | Yuri Oganessian |
Georgii Nikolayevich Flyorov (also spelled Flerov,[1] Russian: Гео́ргий Никола́евич Флёров, IPA: [gʲɪˈorgʲɪj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ ˈflʲɵrəf]; 2 March 1913 – 19 November 1990) was a Soviet physicist who is known for his discovery of spontaneous fission and his important contribution towards the crystallography and material science, for which, he was honored with many awards.[1] In addition, he is also known for his letter directed to Joseph Stalin, during the midst of World War II, to start a program of nuclear weapons in the Soviet Union.[1]
In 2012, element 114 was named flerovium after the research laboratory at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research bearing his name.[2]