German submarine U-404

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-404
Ordered23 September 1939
BuilderDanziger Werft, Danzig
Yard number105
Laid down4 June 1940[1]
Launched4 June 1941
Commissioned6 August 1941[2]
FateSunk on 28 July 1943 by depth charges from two American and one British B-24 Liberators[2]
General characteristics
Class and typeType VIIC submarine
Displacement
Length
Beam
  • 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
  • 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draught4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Installed power
  • 2,800–3,200 PS (2,100–2,400 kW; 2,800–3,200 bhp) (diesels)
  • 750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) (electric)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
  • 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range
  • 8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth
  • 230 m (750 ft)
  • Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement4 officers, 40–56 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 03 340
Commanders:
Operations:
  • 7 patrols:
  • 1st patrol:
  • 17 January – 1 February 1942
  • 2nd patrol:
  • 14 February – 4 April 1942
  • 3rd patrol:
  • 6 May – 14 July 1942
  • 4th patrol:
  • 23 August – 13 October 1942
  • 5th patrol:
  • 21 December 1942 – 6 February 1943
  • 6th patrol:
  • 21 March – 3 May 1943
  • 7th patrol:
  • 24 – 28 July 1943
Victories:
  • 14 merchant ships sunk
    (71,450 GRT)
  • 1 warship sunk
    (1,120 tons)
  • 2 merchant ships damaged
    (16,689 GRT)

German submarine U-404 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II.

She was laid down at the Danziger Werft in the city of the same name on 4 June 1940 as yard number 105, launched a year later on 4 June 1941 and was commissioned on 6 August 1941, with Kapitänleutnant Otto von Bülow in command.

The boat commenced her career with the 6th U-boat Flotilla, a training organization on 6 August 1941, before moving on to operations on 1 October 1941. U-404 carried out seven combat patrols, sinking 14 merchantmen and one warship for a total of over 71,450 gross register tons (GRT) and 1,120 tons during the Second World War. She also damaged two other ships. The submarine was a member of 13 wolfpacks and was visually identifiable by the particular paint scheme consisting of a prow of a Viking longboat painted in red paint on either side of the conning tower.

For his numerous successes, von Bülow received the Knight's Cross.

  1. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC boat U-404". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  2. ^ a b Kemp 1999, p. 135.