German submarine U-534

U-534 at Birkenhead Docks in March 2007
History
Nazi Germany
NameU-534
Ordered10 April 1941
BuilderDeutsche Werft AG, Hamburg
Yard number352
Laid down20 February 1942
Launched23 September 1942
Commissioned23 December 1942
Fate
  • Sunk by aircraft on 5 May 1945
  • Salvaged on 23 August 1993
  • Museum ship since 10 February 2009
General characteristics
Class and typeType IXC/40 submarine
Displacement
  • 1,144 t (1,126 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,257 t (1,237 long tons) submerged
Length
Beam
  • 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) o/a
  • 4.44 m (14 ft 7 in) pressure hull
Height9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draught4.67 m (15 ft 4 in)
Installed power
  • 4,400 PS (3,200 kW; 4,300 bhp) (diesels)
  • 1,000 PS (740 kW; 990 shp) (electric)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) surfaced
  • 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged
Range
  • 13,850 nmi (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 63 nmi (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth230 m (750 ft)
Complement4 officers, 44 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 49 357
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Herbert Nollau
  • 23 December 1942 – 5 May 1945
Operations:
  • 3 patrols:
  • 1st patrol:
  • 8 May – 13 August 1944
  • 2nd patrol:
  • a. 25 August – 24 October 1944
  • b. 25 – 28 October 1944
  • c. 1 – 2 May 1945
  • 3rd patrol:
  • 5 May 1945
Victories:
  • No ships sunk
  • Two British aircraft shot down

German submarine U-534 is a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built for service during World War II. She was built in 1942 in Hamburg-Finkenwerder by Deutsche Werft AG as yard number 352. She was launched on 23 September 1942 and commissioned on 23 December with Oberleutnant zur See Herbert Nollau in command.

U-534 is one of only four German World War II submarines in preserved condition remaining in the world, the others being the IXC boat U-505 in Chicago's Museum of Science and Industry, the VIIC/41 boat U-995 at the Laboe Naval Memorial near Kiel and the XXI boat U-2540 in Bremerhaven.[1]

U-534 was used mainly for training duties; during her service she sank no other ships. A Royal Air Force bomber sank her on 5 May 1945 in the Kattegat 20 kilometres northeast of the Danish island of Anholt. U-534 was salvaged on 23 August 1993 and was moved to Woodside Ferry, Birkenhead to form the 'U-Boat Story' museum. This attraction opened on 10 February 2009 and closed in 2020.

In October 2021, ownership of U-534 transferred to Big Heritage, operators of the nearby Western Approaches Museum.[2]

  1. ^ "Engineers breaking-up WWII U-boat", BBC News, 6 February 2008, retrieved 5 July 2009
  2. ^ "The U-Boat Story Liverpool". Mersey Ferries. Retrieved 8 March 2022.