Gerry Rafferty | |
|---|---|
 Rafferty performing at Dublin's National Stadium in 1980 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Gerald Rafferty |
| Born | 16 April 1947 Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland |
| Died | 4 January 2011 (aged 63) Stroud, Gloucestershire, England |
| Genres | [citation needed] |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, singer, songwriter, record producer |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, guitar, piano, bass guitar |
| Years active | 1965–2011 |
| Labels | Transatlantic, United Artists, Liberty, London, Avalanche Records, Hypertension |
Gerald Rafferty (16 April 1947 – 4 January 2011) was a Scottish singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer. He was a founding member of Stealers Wheel, whose biggest hit was "Stuck in the Middle with You" in 1973. His solo hits in the late 1970s included "Baker Street", "Right Down the Line", and "Night Owl".
Rafferty was born into a working-class family in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. His mother taught him both Irish and Scottish folk songs when he was a boy; later, he was influenced by the music of the Beatles and Bob Dylan. He joined the folk-pop group the Humblebums (of which Billy Connolly was a member) in 1969. After they disbanded in 1971, he recorded his first solo album, Can I Have My Money Back? Rafferty and Joe Egan formed the group Stealers Wheel in 1972 and produced several hits, most notably "Stuck in the Middle with You" and "Star". In 1978, he recorded his second solo album, City to City, which included "Baker Street", his most popular song. A heavy drinker for much of his life, Rafferty died from liver failure in 2011.