Gezira State

Gezira
ولاية الجزيرة
Al Jazirah
Official seal of Gezira
Location in Sudan
Location in Sudan
Coordinates: 14°30′N 33°30′E / 14.500°N 33.500°E / 14.500; 33.500
Country Sudan
CapitalWad Madani
Government
 • Governor (Wali)Mohamed Tahir Ayala
Area
 • Total
27,549 km2 (10,637 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total
5,096,920[1]
 • Rank2nd in Sudan (16%)
 • Density179/km2 (460/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (CAT)
ISO 3166-2
SD-GZ
HDI (2017)0.547[2]
low
Websitehttp://www.gazirastate.gov.sd/

Gezira (Arabic: ولاية الجزيرة, romanizedWilāyat Al Ǧazīra), also spelt Al Jazirah, Al Jazeera and Al Jazira, is one of the 18 states of Sudan. The state lies between the Blue Nile and the White Nile in the east-central region of the country. The state has a population of 5,096,920 as of 2018,[3] and an area of 27,549 km2.[4]

The state's capital is Wad Madani. Gezira is known as an irrigated cotton-producing state as it is a well-populated area that is suitable for agriculture. The state's name comes from the Arabic word for island.

  1. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-12. Retrieved 2019-01-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
  3. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-12. Retrieved 2019-01-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ "Home – Al-Gezira State". Sudan Tribune. 2003–2013. Archived from the original on May 20, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2013.