Gheorghe Buzdugan

Gheorghe Buzdugan
10th President of the High Court of Cassation and Justice
In office
August 5, 1924 – July 27, 1927
Appointed byKing Ferdinand I
Preceded byVictor Râmniceanu [ro]
Succeeded byOscar Niculescu [ro]
Regent of Romania
In office
July 27, 1927 – October 7, 1929
MonarchMichael I
Personal details
Born(1867-02-10)10 February 1867
Focșani, Romania
DiedOctober 7, 1929(1929-10-07) (aged 62)
Bucharest, Kingdom of Romania
Resting placeFaraoani, Bacău County
Alma materUniversity of Bucharest
ProfessionLawyer
AwardsHonorary member of the Romanian Academy

Gheorghe V. Buzdugan (February 10, 1867 – October 7, 1929) was a Romanian jurist and politician.

Born in Focșani, Buzdugan studied law at the University of Bucharest, after which he served as a judge. Assigned to Piatra Neamț in early 1892, he was transferred to Râmnicu Sărat late that year. He later moved to Galați, serving until 1900, when he was sent to Dorohoi. He also worked in Brăila. He reached Bucharest in 1902, joining the appeals court in 1905, and the High Court of Cassation and Justice in 1910. He became section president there in 1919, and was overall president from 1924 to 1927.[1][2][3]

He resigned from the magistracy in order to become a member of the regency (alongside Prince Nicholas and Patriarch Miron Cristea) acting on behalf of the minor King Michael.[1] Elected an honorary member of the Romanian Academy in 1929,[4] he died the same year,[1] being replaced by Constantin Sărățeanu [ro].[5]

After lying in state at the Romanian Athenaeum, Buzdugan was buried in the family crypt at Faraoani, Bacău County.[2] A nearby village was renamed Gheorghe Buzdugan; this lasted until the early communist regime, which called the place Gheorghe Doja.[6]

  1. ^ a b c "Înaltul Regent Gheorghe Buzdugan" (PDF), Foaia Diecezană (in Romanian), October 13, 1929, retrieved December 19, 2013
  2. ^ a b "Moartea Înaltului Regent Buzdugan" (PDF), Unirea Poporului (in Romanian), October 13, 1929, retrieved March 9, 2021
  3. ^ "Moartea Înaltului Regent Gheorghe V. Buzdugan" (PDF), Cultura Poporului (in Romanian), October 13, 1929, retrieved March 9, 2021
  4. ^ (in Romanian) Membrii Academiei Române din 1866 până în prezent at the Romanian Academy site; accessed December 19, 2013
  5. ^ Ioan Scurtu (2011), Politica și viața cotidiană în România în secolul al XX-lea și începutul celui de-al XXI-lea (in Romanian), Editura Mica Valahie, p. 70, ISBN 978-606830-434-2
  6. ^ Domnița Tomescu, “The Change of Names in 20th Century Romanian Toponymy”, in Oliviu Felecan (ed.), Name and Naming: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives, p. 359. Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2012, ISBN 1-443-83807-1