Gifu

Gifu
岐阜市
Seen from Twin Arch 138 Gifu city distant view and Mt. Hanafusa
Gifu CastleKawaramachi
YanagaseGifu Family Park
Gifu Great BuddhaCormorant fishing on the Nagara River
Flag of Gifu
[2]
Map
Location of Gifu in Gifu Prefecture
Location of Gifu in Gifu Prefecture
Gifu is located in Japan
Gifu
Gifu
 
Coordinates: 35°25′23.6″N 136°45′38.8″E / 35.423222°N 136.760778°E / 35.423222; 136.760778
CountryJapan
RegionChūbu (Tōkai)
PrefectureGifu
Government
 • MayorMasanao Shibahashi
Area
 • Total203.60 km2 (78.61 sq mi)
Population
 (September 1, 2020)
 • Total400,118
 • Density2,000/km2 (5,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
City symbols 
- TreeJapanese Chinquapin[3]
- FlowerScarlet Sage[3]
Phone number0581-22-2111
Address18 Imazawa-chō, Gifu-shi, Gifu-ken 500-8701
Websitewww.city.gifu.lg.jp

Gifu (岐阜市, Gifu-shi) is a city located in the south-central portion of Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and serves as the prefectural capital. The city has played an important role in Japan's history because of its location in the middle of the country. During the Sengoku period, various warlords, including Oda Nobunaga, used the area as a base in an attempt to unify and control Japan.[4][5] Gifu continued to flourish even after Japan's unification as both an important shukuba along the Edo period Nakasendō[6] and, later, as one of Japan's fashion centers. It has been designated a core city by the national government.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference outline07 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ This official symbol pays homage to Gifu's original name, Inokuchi (井口).[1]
  3. ^ a b 市のシンボル(市章、市の花・木). City of Gifu Official Web Site (in Japanese). City of Gifu. Archived from the original on 26 December 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference sengokuexpo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference instant was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Nakasendo to Shukuba-machi Archived August 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine (in Japanese) Gifu City Hall. Accessed September 9, 2007.