Giovanni Battista Doni

Giovanni Battista Doni
Portrait, engraving by Gaetano Vascellini (1745-1805) after G. Irabattesi
Born
Baptised13 March 1595
DiedDecember 1, 1647(1647-12-01) (aged 52)
Academic background
Alma mater
Academic work
DisciplineAncient Greek music
Institutions

Giovanni Battista Doni (bap. 13 March 1595 – 1 December 1647) was an Italian music theorist, classicist and philologist who made an extensive study of ancient Greek music.[1] He is known, among other works, for having renamed the note "Ut" to "Do" in solfège.

In his day, he was a well-known lawyer, classical scholar, critic and musical theorist, and from 1640 to 1647 he occupied the Chair of Eloquence at the University of Florence and was a prominent member of the city's Accademia della Crusca, the premier academic philologic society of Florence and Italy at the time. They had published the first Italian-language dictionary and grammar in 1612.