Glines Canyon Dam

Glines Canyon Dam
Glines Canyon Dam
Glines Canyon Dam is located in Washington (state)
Glines Canyon Dam
Location of Glines Canyon Dam in Washington (state)
Glines Canyon Dam is located in the United States
Glines Canyon Dam
Glines Canyon Dam (the United States)
LocationOn Elwha River, along Olympic Hot Springs Road, about 11 miles (18 km) southwest of Port Angeles, in Olympic National Park, Clallam County, Washington, USA
Coordinates48°00′07″N 123°36′00″W / 48.00203°N 123.59991°W / 48.00203; -123.59991
Construction began1925
Opening date1927
Demolition date2014
Built byThebo, Starr, & Anderson Inc.
Designed byP.M. Thebo; W.B. McMillan; W.A. Whitmire; H.R. Stevens; H. Schorer
Dam and spillways
ImpoundsElwha River
Height210 ft (64 m)
Reservoir
CreatesLake Mills
Total capacity40,500 acre⋅ft (50,000,000 m3)
Surface area415 acres (168 ha)
Power Station
Installed capacity13.3 MW[1]
Glines Canyon Hydroelectric Power Plant
Area7 acres (2.8 ha)
Architectural styleClassical Revival
MPSHydroelectric Power Plants in Washington State, 1890--1938 MPS
NRHP reference No.88002742[2]
Added to NRHPDecember 15, 1988

Glines Canyon Dam, also known as Upper Elwha Dam,[3] was a 210-foot (64 m) tall concrete arch dam that impounded Lake Mills reservoir on the Elwha River in Clallam County, Washington. As of 2015, it is the tallest dam ever to be intentionally breached.

Built in 1927, Glines Canyon Dam was located 13 miles (21 km) upriver from the mouth of the Elwha River at the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and about 8 miles (13 km) upriver from Elwha Dam. Both dams lay within Olympic National Park, established in 1938. The National Park Service demolished Glines Canyon Dam in 2014 as part of the restoration of the Elwha River (Elwha Dam was demolished in 2011–2012). The project was the largest dam removal in history until the restoration of the lower Klamath River in the 2020s.

  1. ^ "Restoring Rivers: Major upcoming dam removals in the Pacific Northwest" (PDF). www.water.ca.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 21, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2016.
  2. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  3. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Upper Elwha Dam