Glomerulocystic kidney disease

Glomerulocystic kidney disease
SpecialtyNephrology

Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) is a cystic disorder of the kidneys. GCKD involves cystic dilation of Bowman's capsule.[1] It can occur with or without congenital abnormality.[2]

Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) is a renal cystic disease that can be classified in five major groups [3] including familial, familial/sporadic heritable, glomerulocystic kidneys as a component of other cystic disease, sporadic, and acquired. The direct mechanism is not well researched but the main symptom is dilated or enlarged Bowman's capsule with glomerular cysts. The cysts are mostly located on the subscapular area of the renal cortex. Symptoms can vary in each case particularly between age groups. CT and MRI tests are recommended to differentiate and diagnose GCKD. Recovery includes medication to manage hypertensivity, diabetes, and surgery if necessary. Further research must be done to find the direct cause and best treatment plans. There are no alternate names for this disease but it is often misdiagnosed as other related kidney diseases.

  1. ^ Bissler, John J.; Siroky, Brian J.; Yin, Hong (October 2010). "Glomerulocystic kidney disease". Pediatric Nephrology. 25 (10): 2049–2059. doi:10.1007/s00467-009-1416-2. PMC 2923715. PMID 20091054.
  2. ^ Miyazaki, K; Miyazaki, M; Yoshizuka, N; Sasaki, O (May 2002). "Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) associated with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura: a case report and a review of adult cases of GCKD". Clinical Nephrology. 57 (5). Dustri-Verlag: 386–391.
  3. ^ Sahay, M., & Gowrishankar, S. (2010). Glomerulocystic disease. NDT plus, 3(4), 349–350. doi:10.1093/ndtplus/sfq048