Glossitis

Glossitis [1]
Glossitis in a person with scarlet fever ("red strawberry tongue").
SpecialtyGastroenterology Edit this on Wikidata

Glossitis can mean soreness of the tongue, or more usually inflammation with depapillation of the dorsal surface of the tongue (loss of the lingual papillae), leaving a smooth and erythematous (reddened) surface,[2][3] (sometimes specifically termed atrophic glossitis). In a wider sense, glossitis can mean inflammation of the tongue generally.[4] Glossitis is often caused by nutritional deficiencies and may be painless or cause discomfort. Glossitis usually responds well to treatment if the cause is identified and corrected. Tongue soreness caused by glossitis is differentiated from burning mouth syndrome, where there is no identifiable change in the appearance of the tongue, and there are no identifiable causes.[5]

  1. ^ "Glossitis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". medlineplus.gov. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  2. ^ Scully, Crispian (2008). Oral and maxillofacial medicine : the basis of diagnosis and treatment (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. p. 356. ISBN 978-0443068188.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rogers 2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Domino 2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ McMillan, Roddy; Forssell, Heli; Buchanan, John Ag; Glenny, Anne-Marie; Weldon, Jo C.; Zakrzewska, Joanna M. (2016). "Interventions for treating burning mouth syndrome". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD002779. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002779.pub3. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6464255. PMID 27855478.