Goitre

Goitre
Other namesGoiter
Diffuse hyperplasia of the thyroid
SpecialtyEndocrinology

A goitre, or goiter, is a swelling in the neck resulting from an enlarged thyroid gland.[1][2] A goitre can be associated with a thyroid that is not functioning properly.

Worldwide, over 90% of goitre cases are caused by iodine deficiency.[3] The term is from the Latin gutturia, meaning throat. Most goitres are not cancerous (benign), though they may be potentially harmful.

  1. ^ "Thyroid Nodules and Swellings". British Thyroid Foundation. 11 September 2019.
  2. ^ "Goitre - NHS Choices". NHS Choices. 19 October 2017.
  3. ^ Hörmann R (2005). Schilddrüsenkrankheiten Leitfaden für Praxis und Klinik (4., aktualisierte und erw. Aufl ed.). Berlin. pp. 15–37. ISBN 3-936072-27-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)