Good cover (algebraic topology)

The cover on the left is not a good cover, since while all open sets in the cover are contractible, their intersection is disconnected. The cover on the right is a good cover, since the intersection of the two sets is contractible.

In mathematics, an open cover of a topological space is a family of open subsets such that is the union of all of the open sets. A good cover is an open cover in which all sets and all non-empty intersections of finitely-many sets are contractible (Petersen 2006).

The concept was introduced by André Weil in 1952 for differentiable manifolds, demanding the to be differentiably contractible. A modern version of this definition appears in Bott & Tu (1982).