Gordon Stockade

Gordon Stockade
Custer State Park
Near Custer, South Dakota
Gordon Stockade is located in South Dakota
Gordon Stockade
Gordon Stockade
Gordon Stockade is located in the United States
Gordon Stockade
Gordon Stockade
Coordinates43°46′11.3″N 103°31′50.6″W / 43.769806°N 103.530722°W / 43.769806; -103.530722
TypeStockade
Site information
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionReconstructed
Site history
BuiltDecember 23, 1874 (1874-12-23)
In use1874–20th century
MaterialsWood
Battles/warsGreat Sioux War of 1876
EventsBlack Hills gold rush

Gordon Stockade, originally called Fort Defiance, was a stockade fortification on French Creek in the Black Hills, located today off of U.S. 16 near Custer, South Dakota, United States. It was erected in December 1874 by the Gordon Party, an expedition of white settlers who travelled to the Black Hills at the beginning of the gold rush, on the site of a previous encampment by George Armstrong Custer's Black Hills Expedition. The party's settlement of the area was illegal under the 1868 Treaty of Fort Laramie and the group was removed by the United States Army in April 1875, who subsequently began using the Gordon Stockade as a base. Now part of Custer State Park, the fort was recreated in its current form in 2004 and is open to the public.