Gottlob is a family name, which may refer to:
Gottlob is a given name, which may refer to:
Gottlob as a middle name may refer to:
- Christian August Gottlob Eberhard (1769–1845), German writer
- Christian Gottlob Heine (1729–1812), German classical scholar and archaeologist
- Johann Gottlob Lehmann (disambiguation)
- Johann Gottlob Leidenfrost (1715–1794), German doctor and theologian who first described the scientific phenomenon eponymously named the Leidenfrost effect
- Adam Gottlob Moltke (1710–1792), Danish courtier, statesman and diplomat
- Christoph Gottlob Müller (1785–1858), Considered to be the founder of the Wesleyan Church in Germany
- Christian Gottlob Neefe (1748–1798), German opera composer and conductor
- Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger (1779–1850), Danish poet and playwright
- Johann Gottlob Theaenus Schneider (1750–1822), German classicist and naturalist
- Eugen Gottlob Winkler (1912–1936), German writer and essayist
- Karl Gottlob Zumpt (1792–1849), German classical scholar known for his work in the field of Latin philology
Gottlob may also refer to the following places: