Great Ellingham | |
---|---|
Location within Norfolk | |
Area | 11.14 km2 (4.30 sq mi) |
Population | 1,108 (2001 census[1]) 1,132 (2011)[2] |
• Density | 99/km2 (260/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | TM0194197215 |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | ATTLEBOROUGH |
Postcode district | NR17 |
Dialling code | 01953 |
Police | Norfolk |
Fire | Norfolk |
Ambulance | East of England |
UK Parliament | |
Great Ellingham is a village and civil parish in the Breckland District of Norfolk. The village lies 2.5 miles north-west of Attleborough, 2 miles south-east of its sister village of Little Ellingham and 12 miles by road south from Dereham. The civil parish also includes the hamlets of Bow Street and Stalland Common, and covers an area of 1,114 hectares (2,750 acres) with a population of 1108 at the 2001 census,[3] though the district's 2007 estimate suggests that this may have risen to 1165, then decreasing to a measured population of 1,132 in 470 households at the 2011 Census.
The site of Great Ellingham has been inhabited since pre-historic times and is documented in the Domesday book of 1086. Its name comes from the Old English for 'The homestead of Ella's or Eli's people'.[4] The medieval period provides the oldest surviving, mainly 14th century, building of St James the Great's Church, [5] in the Benefice of Great Ellingham.[6] This "attractive chequered flintwork and battlemented west tower [is] topped by a lead spire" was restored in the early 20th century.[7] The spire can be viewed from some distance away as the village is approached on the Attleborough road.
The village has a number of early thatched properties, though no longer serving their original function, such as the 15th century probable hall house divided into two cottages but now one dwelling and shop Ye Olde Thatche Shoppe.
The Crown public house, one of six pubs that used to be in the village, was once called The Bell and dates from the mid-18th century.