Greenlaw v. United States

Greenlaw v. United States
Argued April 15, 2008
Decided June 23, 2008
Full case nameMichael Greenlaw, aka Mikey, Petitioner v. United States
Docket no.07-330
Citations554 U.S. 237 (more)
128 S. Ct. 2559; 171 L. Ed. 2d 399; 2008 U.S. LEXIS 5259; 76 U.S.L.W. 4533; 21 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. S 421
DecisionOpinion
Case history
Prior481 F.3d 601 (8th Cir. 2007); cert. granted, 552 U.S. 1087 (2008).
Holding
A federal appeals court may not sua sponte increase a criminal sentence in the absence of an appeal filed by the government.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinions
MajorityGinsburg, joined by Roberts, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter, Thomas
ConcurrenceBreyer (in judgment)
DissentAlito, joined by Stevens; Breyer (Parts I, II, and III)
Laws applied
18 U.S.C. § 3742; Fed. R. App. P. 3, 4, 26

Greenlaw v. United States, 554 U.S. 237 (2008), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that a federal appeals court may not sua sponte increase a defendant's sentence unless the government first files a notice of appeal.[1]

  1. ^ Greenlaw v. United States, 554 U.S. 237 (2008).