Grindelwald | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°37′N 8°02′E / 46.617°N 8.033°E | |
Country | Switzerland |
Canton | Bern |
District | Interlaken-Oberhasli |
Government | |
• Executive | Gemeinderat with 7 members |
• Mayor | Gemeindepräsident Christian Anderegg SVP/UDC (as of 2017) |
• Parliament | none (Gemeindeversammlung) |
Area | |
• Total | 171.28 km2 (66.13 sq mi) |
Elevation (Railway station Grindelwald) | 1,034 m (3,392 ft) |
Population (31 December 2018)[2] | |
• Total | 3,801 |
• Density | 22/km2 (57/sq mi) |
Demonym | German: Grindelwaldner(in) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (Central European Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) |
Postal code(s) | 3818 Grindelwald, 3816 Burglauenen, |
SFOS number | 0576 |
ISO 3166 code | CH-BE |
Localities | Alpiglen, Burglauenen, Grund, Itramen, Isch, Mühlebach, Mettenberg, Schwendi, Tschingelberg, Wärgistal, Büössalp, Burg, Alp Grindel, First, Grosse Scheidegg, Pfingstegg |
Surrounded by | Brienz, Brienzwiler, Fieschertal (VS), Guttannen, Innertkirchen, Iseltwald, Lauterbrunnen, Lütschental, Meiringen, Schattenhalb |
Twin towns | Azumi, now Matsumoto (Japan) |
Website | www SFSO statistics |
Grindelwald is a village and municipality in the Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district in the canton of Berne. In addition to the village of Grindelwald, the municipality also includes the settlements of Alpiglen, Burglauenen, Grund, Itramen, Mühlebach, Schwendi, Tschingelberg and Wargistal.
Grindelwald village is 1,034 m (3,392 ft) above sea level. Mentioned for the first time in 1146, it has become an important tourist destination of both Switzerland and the Alps since the golden age of alpinism in the 19th century. It is overlooked by a section of the Bernese Alps from the Wetterhorn to the Eiger, which creates a natural barrier. Together with the adjacent valley of Lauterbrunnen, the valley of Grindelwald forms part of the Jungfrau Region of the Bernese Oberland, between Interlaken and the main crest of the Bernese Alps.
Similarly to Lauterbrunnen, Grindelwald is connected to Interlaken by the Bernese Oberland Railway and is the start of the Wengernalp Railway, leading to Kleine Scheidegg. The latter resort is the start of the Jungfrau Railway, the highest railway in Europe and a gateway to the Jungfrau-Aletsch protected area.