In college football, the Group of Five are five athletic conferences whose members are part of NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The five conferences are the American Athletic Conference (American or AAC),[a] Conference USA (CUSA), Mid-American Conference (MAC), Mountain West Conference (MW)[b] and Sun Belt Conference (SBC).[c][1][2][3][4][5]
These conferences and their schools are generally considered less prestigious and generally have less political and financial influence over the sport and generate less overall revenue compared to Power Four conference schools. A 2016 ESPN analysis stating that the Athletic departments of the Group of 5 schools generated $2 billion in total revenue, which was a third of the $6 billion in revenue generated by the power conferences that year.[6] The group of five are also perceived to have lower quality of play compared to the Power Four conferences and their member schools, although numerous Group of Five teams have upset Power Four teams in regular-season and bowl games. In 2021, the Cincinnati Bearcats appeared in the four-team College Football Playoff as a member of the American Athletic Conference.
Beginning in the 2024 season, at least one Group of Five conference champion is guaranteed entry to the College Football Playoff, as the top five ranked conference champions automatically advance to the playoff.[7]
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