Guinevere Planitia

Guinevere Planitia
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View of pancake domes in lowlands
Feature typeTerra
Coordinates21°54′N 325°00′E / 21.9°N 325°E / 21.9; 325
Diameter7,520 km

Guinevere Planitia is an expansive lowland region of Venus that lies east of Beta Regio and west of Eistla Regio (quadrangle V-30). These low-lying plains, particularly in the western portion, are characterized by apparent volcanic source vents and broad regions of bright, dark, and mottled deposits. They are the only break in an equatorially connected zone of highlands and tectonic zones.[1] The types, numbers, and patterns of mapped tectonic features and small volcanic landforms in the region provide important detail in the interpretation and evolution of venusian landscape.[2]

By using Pioneer Venus, Goldstone, and Arecibo data, these regions have been interpreted as widespread superposed flows that originated from the source vents. Fracture zones and lineament belt segments that have been identified are said to represent the Beta-Eistla deformation zones of the region. Magellan SAR images have revealed that most of these surface units are composed of volcanic land forms. There is also Seymour crater that is associated with extensive crater outflow deposits.[3]

  1. ^ Senske, D. A.; D. B. Campbell; E. R. Stofan; P. C. Fisher; J. W. Head; N. Stacy; J. C. Aubele; A. A. Hine; J. K. Harmon (November 1991). "Geology and Tectonics of Beta Regio, Guinevere Planitia, Sedna Planitia, and Western Eistla Regio,Venus: Results From Arecibo Image Data". Earth, Moon, and Planets. 55 (2): 163–214. doi:10.1007/bf00058901. S2CID 128398894.
  2. ^ Crown, David; Stofan and Bleamaster III (March 2011). "Geologic Mapping of the Guinevere Planitia Quadrangle of Venus" (PDF). Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. 42: 1448–1449. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
  3. ^ Crown, David; Ellan Stofan; Leslie Bleamaster III (August 2001). "Geologic Mapping of the Guinevere Planitia Quadrangle (V-30) of Venus". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 106 (E8): 17515–17566. Bibcode:2001JGR...10617515I. doi:10.1029/2000JE001265.