Guinness family | |
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Current region | United Kingdom |
Current head | Edward Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh |
Titles | Earl of Iveagh Viscount Elveden Baron Moyne Baron Ardilaun Guinness baronets |
Motto | Spes Mea In Deo ("My hope is in God") |
Estate(s) |
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The Guinness family is an extensive Anglo-Irish family known for its achievements in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry. The brewing branch is particularly well known among the general public for producing the dry stout beer Guinness, as founded by Arthur Guinness in 1759.[2] Beginning in the 18th century, they became a prominent part of what is known in Ireland as the Protestant Ascendancy;[3] in the late 19th century they were elevated into the British nobility.[4]
The "banking line" Guinness's all descend from Arthur's brother Samuel (1727–1795) who set up as a goldbeater in Dublin in 1750; his son Richard (1755–1830), a Dublin barrister; and Richard's son Robert Rundell Guinness who founded Guinness Mahon in 1836.[5]
The current head of the family is the Earl of Iveagh. Another prominent branch, descended from the 1st Earl of Iveagh, is headed by Lord Moyne.