Gurju Khatun

Gurju Khatun
Coin of Sultan Kaykhusraw II. The sun is thought to represent Gurju Khatun and the lion the sultan. (see also Lion and Sun)
Consort of Sultanate of Rum
Tenure1237–1246
BornTamar
c.1220
Kingdom of Georgia
Diedc.1286 (aged 65-66)
SpouseKaykhusraw II
Pervâne
IssueKayqubad II
Names
Tamar Bagrationi
DynastyBagrationi dynasty
FatherGhias ad-Din
MotherRusudan of Georgia
ReligionGeorgian Orthodox Church, later Islam

Tamar Gurju Khatun (Georgian: გურჯი-ხათუნი, romanized: gurji-khatuni; also Gürgü Hatun, fl. 1237-1286) was a Georgian royal princess from Bagrationi dynasty and principal consort of Sultanate of Rum being favorite wife of sultan Kaykhusraw II, whom she married after the death of Muhammad II of Khwarazm in 1237.[1][2] After his death in 1246 she married the Anatolian strongman Mu'in al-Din Parwana. She was the mother of sultan Kayqubad II and patron to Rumi.

Her title Gurju Khatun means "Georgian Lady" in Turkic languages.

  1. ^ Georgia and the Anatolian Turks in the 12th and 13th Centuries by A.C.S. Peacock, Anatolian Studies, Vol. 56 (2006), pp. 127-146
  2. ^ Cosmopolitanism and the Middle Ages, John M. Ganim, 51