Guru Dutt

Guru Dutt
Born
Vasanth Kumar Shivashankar Padukone

(1925-07-09)9 July 1925
Padukone, Madras Presidency, British India
Died10 October 1964(1964-10-10) (aged 39)
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Occupations
  • Actor
  • film producer
  • film director
  • choreographer
Years active1946–1964
Spouse
​
(m. 1953⁠–⁠1964)​
Children3
Relatives

Guru Dutt (born Vasanth Kumar Shivashankar Padukone; 9 July 1925 – 10 October 1964) was an Indian film actor, director, producer, choreographer, and writer.[1][2][3][4] He is regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of Indian cinema.[5][6]

Dutt was lauded for his artistry, notably his usage of close-up shots, lighting, and depictions of melancholia.[7] He directed a total of 8 Hindi films, several of which have gained a cult following internationally.[8] This includes Pyaasa (1957), which made its way onto Time magazine's 100 Greatest Movies list,[9] as well as Kaagaz Ke Phool (1959), Chaudhvin Ka Chand (1960), and Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962), all of which are frequently listed among the greatest films in Hindi cinema.[10][9][11][12] He was included among CNN's "Top 25 Asian Actors" in 2012.[13]

  1. ^ "Guru Dutt | Indian filmmaker and actor". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  2. ^ An, Gautam (27 November 2014). "'Pyaasa' (1957) is an Eternal Classic. Here's Why". The Cinemaholic. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  3. ^ "10 Greatest Regional Indian Film Directors Of All Time". in.news.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  4. ^ Rajadhyaksha, Ashish, and Paul Willemen. [1994] 1998. Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema Archived 21 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine. London: British Film Institute Publishing.
  5. ^ "Guru Dutt". Upperstall.com. 9 July 2000. Archived from the original on 21 November 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  6. ^ "The top 10 reasons why Guru Dutt was magnificent". EasternEye. 6 October 2022. Archived from the original on 21 November 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  7. ^ "Women were ready to do anything for Guru Dutt- Devi Dutt". filmfare.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  8. ^ "Asian Film Series No.9 GURU DUTT Retorospective". Japan Foundation. 2001. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved 13 May 2009.
  9. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Time was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ "2002 Sight & Sound Top Films Survey of 253 International Critics & Film Directors". Cinemacom. 2002. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  11. ^ "4. Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam - 1962". Outlook. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  12. ^ "25 Must See Bollywood Movies - Special Features-Indiatimes - Movies". 15 October 2007. Archived from the original on 15 October 2007. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  13. ^ "Big B in CNN's top 25 Asian actors list". Press Trust of India. New York. 5 March 2010. Archived from the original on 1 November 2011. Retrieved 15 April 2013.