HD 40307 b

HD 40307 b
Discovery
Discovered byMayor et al.
Discovery siteLa Silla Observatory, Chile
Discovery date18 June 2008
radial velocity, using HARPS
Orbital characteristics
0.0468+0.0492
−0.0445[1] AU
Eccentricity0.20+0.25
−0.04[1]
4.3115 ± 0.0006[2] d
Semi-amplitude1.94+2.25
−1.67[1]
StarHD 40307

HD 40307 b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star HD 40307, located 42 light-years away in the direction of the southern constellation Pictor. The planet was discovered by the radial velocity method, using the European Southern Observatory's HARPS apparatus, in June 2008. It is the second smallest of the planets orbiting the star, after HD 40307 e.[1] The planet is of interest as this star has relatively low metallicity, supporting a hypothesis that different metallicities in protostars determine what kind of planets they will form.

  1. ^ a b c d Tuomi, Mikko; Anglada-Escudé, Guillem; Gerlach, Enrico; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Reiners, Ansgar; Rivera, Eugenio J.; Vogt, Steven S.; Butler, R. Paul (17 December 2012). "Habitable-zone super-Earth candidate in a six-planet system around the K2.5V star HD 40307". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 549: A48. arXiv:1211.1617. Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..48T. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220268. S2CID 7424216.
  2. ^ M. Mayor; S. Udry; C. Lovis; F. Pepe; D. Queloz; W. Benz; et al. (2009). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XIII. A planetary system with 3 Super-Earths (4.2, 6.9, & 9.2 Earth masses)". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 493 (2): 639–644. arXiv:0806.4587. Bibcode:2009A&A...493..639M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810451. S2CID 116365802.