HIV/AIDS in Jordan

HIV/AIDS in Jordan is characterized by a low prevalence rate compared to other regions, but the situation remains a concern due to potential for increase and the social and economic consequences that could result. As of 2007, the UNAIDS estimated that there were approximately 380 people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Jordan. Despite the relatively low numbers, the country faces challenges in addressing the epidemic, including inadequate surveillance systems, limited adoption of preventive practices, and persistent stigma and discrimination against PLWHA.

The Jordanian Ministry of Health (MOH) reported 550 diagnosed cases of HIV/AIDS in Jordan as of December 2007, with 60% of transmissions occurring through sexual contact. However, the actual number is believed to be higher due to under-reporting. Jordan's national response to HIV/AIDS is managed through the MOH National AIDS Program (NAP) and includes strong political commitment, the formation of a National AIDS Committee, and the provision of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs for Jordanian citizens who test HIV-positive. In 2005, Jordan launched its National HIV/AIDS Strategy (2005–2009) with the key goal of maintaining low HIV prevalence among the population and all vulnerable sub-populations. The country has also received funding from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria to strengthen and expand existing HIV/AIDS prevention, care, and support activities since 2003.