HIV/AIDS in Mozambique

Regions of Mozambique

Mozambique is a country particularly hard-hit by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. According to 2008 UNAIDS estimates, this southeast African nation has the 8th highest HIV rate in the world.[1] With 1,600,000 Mozambicans (11.5 percent of the population) living with HIV, 990,000 of which are women and children, Mozambique's government realizes that much work must be done to eradicate this infectious disease.[2][3][4] To reduce HIV/AIDS within the country, Mozambique has partnered with numerous global organizations to provide its citizens with augmented access to antiretroviral therapy and prevention techniques, such as condom use. A surge toward the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS in women and children has additionally aided in Mozambique's aim to fulfill its Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Nevertheless, HIV/AIDS has made a drastic impact on Mozambique; individual risk behaviors are still greatly influenced by social norms, and much still needs to be done to address the epidemic and provide care and treatment to those in need.[5]

  1. ^ Audet; et al. (2010). "Sociocultural and Epidemiological Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Mozambique". BMC International Health and Human Rights. 10: 15. doi:10.1186/1472-698X-10-15. PMC 2891693. PMID 20529358.
  2. ^ UNICEF (n.d.). "UNICEF: Mozambique: HIV/AIDS". UNICEF. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  3. ^ Office of U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator (2017). "Partnering to Achieve Epidemic Control in Mozambique" (PDF). The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  4. ^ UNICEF (2013). "UNICEF: Mozambique: Statistics". UNICEF. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  5. ^ Avogo, Winfred (2013). "Men's Migration, Women's Personal Networks, and Responses to HIV/AIDS in Mozambique". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 10 (3): 892–912. doi:10.3390/ijerph10030892. PMC 3709293. PMID 23466827. ProQuest 1354933217.