HMS Burford (1757)

History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Burford
Ordered19 January 1754
BuilderChatham Dockyard
Laid down30 October 1754
Launched5 May 1757
Completed15 July 1757
CommissionedApril 1757
Decommissioned1784
In service1757
Out of service1785
Honours and
awards
Louisburg 1758; Quiberon Bay 1759; Belle Isle 1761; Sadras 1782; Providien 1782; Negapatam 1782; and Trincomalee 1782
FateSold, 31 March 1785
General characteristics [1]
Class and type1754 amendments 70-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,4243994 (bm)
Length
  • 162 ft 1 in (49.4 m) (gun deck)
  • 134 ft 0 in (40.8 m) (keel)
Beam44 ft 8 in (13.6 m)
Depth of hold19 ft 8 in (6.0 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement520
Armament
  • 68 guns:
  • Lower deck: 26 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper deck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 12 × 9 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 9 pdrs

HMS Burford was a 70-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Chatham Dockyard to the draught specified by the 1745 Establishment as amended in 1754, and launched in 1757.[1]

She fought in the Seven Years' War in North America (including the capture of Louisbourg) and in the western squadron under Admiral Edward Hawke, including the Battle of Quiberon Bay. After the war she spent the subsequent peace as guardship at Plymouth and a troopship to the West Indies and was repaired in 1772. In the American Revolutionary War she was sent to the East Indies from 1779 to 1784 as part of admiral Edward Hughes's squadron where she participated in all five indecisive actions against the French admiral Suffren. After her return to England in 1784 she was sold for breaking up in 1785.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 174.