HMS Cleopatra (1779)

HMS Cleopatra, depicted in a print by Nicholas Pocock
History
Great Britain
NameHMS Cleopatra
Ordered13 May 1778
BuilderJames Martin Hillhouse, Bristol
Laid down6 July 1778
Launched26 November 1779
CompletedBy 9 September 1780
FateBroken up by 21 September 1814
Notes
General characteristics
Class and type32-gun Amazon-class fifth rate frigate
Tons burthen689 17/94 bm
Length
  • 126 ft 5 in (38.5 m) (overall)
  • 104 ft 6.25 in (31.9 m) (keel)
Beam35 ft 2.5 in (10.7 m)
Depth of hold12 ft 1.75 in (3.70 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement220
Armament
  • Upper deck: 26 × 12-pdrs
  • Quarter deck: 4 × 6 pdrs + 4 × 18-pdr carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs + 2 × 18-pdr carronades

HMS Cleopatra was a 32-gun Amazon-class fifth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. She had a long career, seeing service during the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War, and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. During the latter wars she fought two notable engagements with larger French opponents. In the first engagement she was forced to surrender, but succeeded in damaging the French ship so badly that she was captured several days later, while Cleopatra was retaken. In the second she forced the surrender of a 40-gun frigate. After serving under several notable commanders she was broken up towards the end of the Napoleonic Wars.