HMS Erebus (1826)

Erebus in the Ice, 1846, by François Musin
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Erebus
NamesakeErebus
Ordered9 January 1823
BuilderPembroke Dock, Wales
Laid downOctober 1824
Launched7 June 1826 (1826-06-07)
FateAbandoned 22 April 1848, King William Island
Wreck discovered2 September 2014, Wilmot and Crampton Bay
General characteristics
TypeHecla-class bomb vessel
Displacement715.3 long tons (727 t)[1]
Tons burthen372 tons (bm)
Length105 ft (32 m)
Beam29 ft (8.84 m)
Installed power30 Nominal horsepower[2]
PropulsionSail, steam engine
Complement67
Armament
  • 1 × 13 in (330 mm) mortar
  • 1 × 10 in (254 mm) mortar
  • 8 × 24 pdr (10.9 kg) guns
  • 2 × 6 pdr (2.7 kg) guns
Official nameWrecks of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror National Historic Site
Designated2019

HMS Erebus was a Hecla-class bomb vessel constructed by the Royal Navy in Pembroke dockyard, Wales, in 1826. The vessel was the second in the Royal Navy named after Erebus, the personification of darkness in Greek mythology.

The 372-ton ship was armed with two mortars – one 13 in (330 mm) and one 10 in (254 mm) – and 10 guns. The ship took part in the Ross expedition of 1839–1843, and was abandoned in 1848 during the third Franklin expedition. The sunken wreck was discovered by the Canadian Victoria Strait expedition in September 2014.[3]

  1. ^ Bourne, J. (1852). "Dimensions of screw steam vessels in Her Majesty's Navy". A treatise on the screw propeller. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. OCLC 937353412.
  2. ^ Murray, R. (1852). Rudimentary treatise on marine engines and steam vessels. London: J. Weale. p. 206. OCLC 249509737.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Cbc2014-09-27 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).